2024-03-12
AC (Alternating Current) uye DC (Yakananga Yazvino)mabhokisi ekubatanidzashandisa zvinangwa zvakasiyana mumasisitimu emagetsi, kunyanya mumasisitimu emagetsi anovandudzwa senge solar photovoltaic (PV) kumisikidzwa.
AC musanganisi mabhokisi anoshandiswa kusanganisa akawanda AC maseketi kubva kune solar inverters kana mamwe ma AC masosi. Aya maseketi anotakura alternating current, inova rudzi rwechizvinozvino chinowanzo shandiswa mudzimba nekutengesa magetsi masisitimu.
DC Combiner Bhokisi:DC musanganisi mabhokisi, kune rumwe rutivi, anoshandiswa kubatanidza akawanda DC tambo kana arrays ema solar panels asati abatanidzwa kune solar inverter. Aya tambo kana mitsara inoburitsa yakananga ikozvino, inova mhando yezvino inogadzirwa ne solar panel.
AC musanganisi mabhokisi anowanzo kubata yakaderera voltage mazinga nekuti ari kubata nekubuda kubva kune inverters, iyo inoshandura DC kuenda AC pamavoltages akakodzera kubatanidza grid (semuenzaniso, 120V, 240V, 480V).
DC Combiner Bhokisi: DC musanganiswa mabhokisi anofanirwa kubata yakakwira voltage mazinga nekuti ari kubata neyakasvibira DC inobuda kubva kune solar panels, iyo inogona kubva kumazana akati wandei volts kusvika pamusoro pe1,000 volts zvichienderana nekumisikidzwa uye saizi yehurongwa.
Zvikamu zviri mumabhokisi emusanganisi eAC, akadai semadunhu edunhu kana mafuse, anowanzo kurongerwa zvikumbiro zveAC uye anogona kunge aine zvirevo zvakasiyana zvichienzaniswa neanoshandiswa muDC musanganiswa mabhokisi.
DC Combiner Bhokisi: Zvikamu zviri muDC musanganisi mabhokisi, anosanganisira fuse, maseketi anotyora, uye anodzivirira ekuvhiya, anofanirwa kugadzirwa chaizvo uye kuyerwa mashandisirwo eDC nekuda kwemhando dzakasiyana dzemagetsi eDC.
Zvekuchengetedza:
Mafungiro ekuchengetedza eA AC anosanganisa mabhokisi anotarisa pakudzivirira kubva kune yakawandisa uye mapfupi maseketi, pamwe nekupa yekuzviparadzanisa uye yekubvisa nzira sezvinodiwa nemagetsi makodhi.
Pamusoro pekudzivirira uye kupfupika kwedziviriro yedunhu, matanho ekuchengetedza eDC musanganiswa mabhokisi anosanganisirawo kudzivirira kubva kuarcing uye kutadza kwekudzivirira nekuda kweiyo yakakwira voltages inosanganisirwa.
Muchidimbu, AC uyeDC musanganisi mabhokisizvinosiyana maererano nerudzi rweazvino ravanobata, mazinga emagetsi, kusarudzwa kwechikamu, uye kufunga nezvekuchengetedza. Ivo vanotamba mabasa akasiyana mumasisitimu emagetsi anogona kudzokororwa uye anofanirwa kusarudzwa nekuiswa zvakakodzera zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvehurongwa.